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Substitute Teachers vs Special Ed Teachers, Secondary

Median pay is about $33k higher for Special Ed Teachers, Secondary. Both usually start with the same education: bachelor's.

marks the higher pay or growth. Education, difficulty and the AI rows depend on what you want, so they are not marked.

Substitute Teachers compared with Special Ed Teachers, Secondary: pay, outlook, entry and AI exposure
MeasureSubstitute TeachersSpecial Ed Teachers, Secondary
Pay
Median pay$41,670$74,260, higher
Entry pay 25th percentile$34,170$60,180, higher
Experienced pay 75th percentile$54,890$93,730, higher
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Projected growth+2.0% Growing, higher-0.2% Declining
Openings a year65,00010,400
Getting in
Typical educationBachelor'sBachelor's
Difficulty modeled2.6 / 53.4 / 5
AI
Displacement risk modeledHighLow
AI exposure modeled, percentile90th pct42nd pct

Where the skills differ

Only Substitute Teachers

  • Critical Thinking

Only Special Ed Teachers, Secondary

  • Learning Strategies

Both lean on reading comprehension, active listening, speaking, monitoring, writing.

More comparisons

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Pay and outlook: BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills: O*NET 30.3. Difficulty, displacement risk and AI exposure are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.