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Railroad Conductors vs Subway & Light Rail Operators

Median pay is about $8k higher for Subway & Light Rail Operators. Both usually start with the same education: high school.

marks the higher pay or growth. Education, difficulty and the AI rows depend on what you want, so they are not marked.

Railroad Conductors compared with Subway & Light Rail Operators: pay, outlook, entry and AI exposure
MeasureRailroad ConductorsSubway & Light Rail Operators
Pay
Median pay$78,000$86,380, higher
Entry pay 25th percentile$65,610, higher$61,980
Experienced pay 75th percentile$83,820$90,140, higher
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Projected growth+0.9% Stable+3.7% Growing, higher
Openings a year3,000900
Getting in
Typical educationHigh schoolHigh school
Difficulty modeled2.6 / 52 / 5
AI
Displacement risk modeledHighModerate
AI exposure modeled, percentile59th pct34th pct

Where the skills differ

Only Railroad Conductors

  • Writing

Only Subway & Light Rail Operators

  • Active Learning

Both lean on speaking, monitoring, critical thinking, active listening, reading comprehension.

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Pay and outlook: BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills: O*NET 30.3. Difficulty, displacement risk and AI exposure are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.