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Cooks, Institution & Cafeteria vs First-Line Food Prep Supervisors

Median pay is about $7k higher for First-Line Food Prep Supervisors. The usual entry education is no formal credential for Cooks, Institution & Cafeteria and high school for First-Line Food Prep Supervisors.

marks the higher pay or growth. Education, difficulty and the AI rows depend on what you want, so they are not marked.

Cooks, Institution & Cafeteria compared with First-Line Food Prep Supervisors: pay, outlook, entry and AI exposure
MeasureCooks, Institution & CafeteriaFirst-Line Food Prep Supervisors
Pay
Median pay$37,450$44,080, higher
Entry pay 25th percentile$32,440$35,980, higher
Experienced pay 75th percentile$44,800$54,570, higher
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Projected growth+2.8% Growing+5.4% Growing fast, higher
Openings a year62,900171,500
Getting in
Typical educationNo formal credentialHigh school
Difficulty modeled1.6 / 52 / 5
AI
Displacement risk modeledLowLow
AI exposure modeled, percentile3rd pct12th pct

Where the skills differ

Only Cooks, Institution & Cafeteria

  • Mathematics

Only First-Line Food Prep Supervisors

  • Learning Strategies

Both lean on speaking, monitoring, active listening, critical thinking, reading comprehension.

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Pay and outlook: BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills: O*NET 30.3. Difficulty, displacement risk and AI exposure are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.