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Medical Physicists vs Cardiologists

Median pay is about $430k higher for Cardiologists. The usual entry education is doctoral for Medical Physicists and doctoral (MD) plus fellowship for Cardiologists.

marks the higher pay or growth. Education, difficulty and the AI rows depend on what you want, so they are not marked.

Medical Physicists compared with Cardiologists: pay, outlook, entry and AI exposure
MeasureMedical PhysicistsCardiologists
Pay
Median pay$65,790$496,010, higher
Entry pay 25th percentile$47,750$274,280, higher
Experienced pay 75th percentile$97,000$610,060, higher
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Projected growth+5.1% Growing fast, higher+4.8% Growing fast
Openings a year2,200500
Getting in
Typical educationDoctoralDoctoral (MD) plus fellowship
Difficulty modeled4.2 / 54.8 / 5
AI
Displacement risk modeledLowVery low
AI exposure modeled, percentile52nd pct48th pct

Where the skills differ

Only Medical Physicists

  • Critical Thinking
  • Monitoring
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Learning

Only Cardiologists

  • Cardiac medicine
  • Catheterization
  • Interpretation
  • Empathy
  • Stamina

More comparisons

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Pay and outlook: BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills: O*NET 30.3. Difficulty, displacement risk and AI exposure are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.