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Material Movers, Hand vs Heavy Truck Drivers

Median pay is about $18k higher for Heavy Truck Drivers. The usual entry education is no formal credential for Material Movers, Hand and postsecondary plus CDL for Heavy Truck Drivers.

marks the higher pay or growth. Education, difficulty and the AI rows depend on what you want, so they are not marked.

Material Movers, Hand compared with Heavy Truck Drivers: pay, outlook, entry and AI exposure
MeasureMaterial Movers, HandHeavy Truck Drivers
Pay
Median pay$40,240$58,640, higher
Entry pay 25th percentile$36,090$47,960, higher
Experienced pay 75th percentile$46,920$69,120, higher
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Projected growth+1.8% Growing+3.8% Growing, higher
Openings a year340,500214,500
Getting in
Typical educationNo formal credentialPostsecondary plus CDL
Difficulty modeled1.6 / 52.2 / 5
AI
Displacement risk modeledLowModerate
AI exposure modeled, percentile1st pct54th pct

Skills

Both lean on the same top skills: active listening, monitoring, speaking, reading comprehension, critical thinking, writing.

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Pay and outlook: BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills: O*NET 30.3. Difficulty, displacement risk and AI exposure are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.