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Genetic Counselors vs Psychiatrists

Median pay is about $182k higher for Psychiatrists. The usual entry education is master's plus cert for Genetic Counselors and doctoral (MD) plus residency for Psychiatrists.

marks the higher pay or growth. Education, difficulty and the AI rows depend on what you want, so they are not marked.

Genetic Counselors compared with Psychiatrists: pay, outlook, entry and AI exposure
MeasureGenetic CounselorsPsychiatrists
Pay
Median pay$100,040$281,870, higher
Entry pay 25th percentile$88,900$154,150, higher
Experienced pay 75th percentile$116,140$362,740, higher
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Projected growth+10% Growing fast, higher+7.2% Growing fast
Openings a year300900
Getting in
Typical educationMaster's plus certDoctoral (MD) plus residency
Difficulty modeled3.4 / 54.6 / 5
AI
Displacement risk modeledHighLow
AI exposure modeled, percentile78th pct92nd pct

Skills

Both lean on the same top skills: reading comprehension, active listening, writing, speaking, critical thinking, active learning.

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Pay and outlook: BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills: O*NET 30.3. Difficulty, displacement risk and AI exposure are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.