Biochemists
Study the chemical processes and molecules that make life work.
At a glance
Looking to 2035, the projected change for Biochemists is +12%, well ahead of the typical occupation we cover. Growth is the contrast with Economists: +12% here against +4.7% there. Roughly 2,900 positions open up annually for Biochemists, counting growth and replacement. The usual way in is a doctoral degree. A median wage of $127,410 sits $60,220 above the typical occupation we cover, and 43% above the median across Life & Physical Science. Works-with-AI scores 7/100 against high displacement risk, leaning toward displacement, with modeled exposure at the 71st percentile.
Similar pay in Life & Physical Science
Key skills
- Science
- Reading Comprehension
- Writing
- Critical Thinking
- Active Listening
- Speaking
Pay and jobs by state
BLS OEWS May 2025, 50 states and DC. Sorted by jobs; per 1,000 is jobs per thousand workers in the state; vs national compares that rate with the country's. A tilde marks a figure estimated from the parent occupation group where BLS publishes none.
| State | Jobs | Per 1,000 | vs national | Median pay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | 14,890 | 4.1 | 18.8× | $132k |
| California | 3,240 | 0.2 | 0.8× | $140k |
| Pennsylvania | 2,750 | 0.5 | 2.1× | $134k |
| New Jersey | 2,570 | 0.6 | 2.8× | $123k |
| New York | 980 | 0.1 | 0.5× | $101k |
| Colorado | 960 | 0.3 | 1.5× | $131k (estimated) |
| Michigan | 730 | 0.2 | 0.8× | $109k |
| Maryland | 690 | 0.2 | 1.1× | $101k |
| Indiana | 621 (estimated) | 0.2 (estimated) | 0.9× (estimated) | $113k (estimated) |
| North Carolina | 570 | 0.1 | 0.5× | $82k |
All 50 states and DC
| State | Jobs | Per 1,000 | vs national | Median pay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oregon | 547 (estimated) | 0.3 (estimated) | 1.3× (estimated) | $124k (estimated) |
| Arizona | 540 (estimated) | 0.2 (estimated) | 0.8× (estimated) | $124k (estimated) |
| Connecticut | 540 | 0.3 | 1.5× | $133k |
| Texas | 520 | 0.0 | 0.2× | $98k |
| Delaware | 490 | 1.0 | 4.7× | $102k |
| Maine | 390 | 0.6 | 2.8× | $85k |
| Florida | 370 | 0.0 | 0.2× | $157k |
| Louisiana | 352 (estimated) | 0.2 (estimated) | 0.8× (estimated) | $116k (estimated) |
| Ohio | 350 | 0.1 | 0.3× | $90k |
| Missouri | 290 | 0.1 | 0.5× | $80k |
| Idaho | 289 (estimated) | 0.3 (estimated) | 1.6× (estimated) | $104k (estimated) |
| Washington | 270 | 0.1 | 0.3× | $99k |
| Nevada | 253 (estimated) | 0.2 (estimated) | 0.8× (estimated) | $69k |
| New Mexico | 231 (estimated) | 0.3 (estimated) | 1.2× (estimated) | $125k (estimated) |
| Montana | 203 (estimated) | 0.4 (estimated) | 1.8× (estimated) | $109k (estimated) |
| New Hampshire | 200 | 0.3 | 1.4× | $110k |
| Minnesota | 190 | 0.1 | 0.3× | $81k |
| Mississippi | 188 (estimated) | 0.2 (estimated) | 0.7× (estimated) | $100k (estimated) |
| Arkansas | 179 (estimated) | 0.1 (estimated) | 0.6× (estimated) | $82k |
| Hawaii | 173 (estimated) | 0.3 (estimated) | 1.3× (estimated) | $114k (estimated) |
| Wisconsin | 170 | 0.1 | 0.3× | $106k |
| West Virginia | 168 (estimated) | 0.2 (estimated) | 1.1× (estimated) | $106k (estimated) |
| Utah | 160 | 0.1 | 0.4× | $82k |
| Alaska | 159 (estimated) | 0.5 (estimated) | 2.2× (estimated) | $133k (estimated) |
| Illinois | 150 | 0.0 | 0.1× | $87k |
| Iowa | 140 | 0.1 | 0.4× | $101k |
| Kansas | 140 | 0.1 | 0.5× | $98k |
| Georgia | 110 | 0.0 | 0.1× | $86k |
| South Dakota | 108 (estimated) | 0.2 (estimated) | 1.1× (estimated) | $101k (estimated) |
| North Dakota | 106 (estimated) | 0.2 (estimated) | 1.1× (estimated) | $111k (estimated) |
| Wyoming | 101 (estimated) | 0.4 (estimated) | 1.6× (estimated) | $113k (estimated) |
| Rhode Island | 99 (estimated) | 0.2 (estimated) | 0.9× (estimated) | $77k |
| Alabama | 90 | 0.0 | 0.2× | $49k |
| Washington DC | 70 | 0.1 | 0.5× | $120k |
| Nebraska | 70 | 0.1 | 0.3× | $67k |
| Oklahoma | 70 | 0.0 | 0.2× | $69k |
| Virginia | 70 | 0.0 | 0.1× | $106k |
| South Carolina | 60 | 0.0 | 0.1× | $109k |
| Tennessee | 60 | 0.0 | 0.1× | $135k |
| Kentucky | 40 | 0.0 | 0.1× | $75k |
| Vermont | 40 | 0.1 | 0.6× | $116k (estimated) |
Top metro areas
- Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH13,370 jobs · $132k median
- Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD3,050 jobs · $134k median
- New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ2,200 jobs · $110k median
- San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA1,380 jobs · $165k median
- Worcester, MA1,060 jobs · $125k median
- San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA710 jobs · $122k median
- Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA580 jobs · $132k median
- Trenton-Princeton, NJ520 jobs · $124k median
Explore the rankings
Explore Biochemists interactively →Pay and outlook from BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills and work activities from O*NET 30.3. AI exposure and future-proof scores are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.