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CNC Programmers vs Prepress Technicians

Median pay is about $19k higher for CNC Programmers. Both usually start with the same education: postsecondary cert.

marks the higher pay or growth. Education, difficulty and the AI rows depend on what you want, so they are not marked.

CNC Programmers compared with Prepress Technicians: pay, outlook, entry and AI exposure
MeasureCNC ProgrammersPrepress Technicians
Pay
Median pay$68,120, higher$48,690
Entry pay 25th percentile$58,270, higher$40,930
Experienced pay 75th percentile$81,890, higher$58,580
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Projected growth+5.9% Growing fast, higher-15% Declining
Openings a year2,7002,100
Getting in
Typical educationPostsecondary certPostsecondary cert
Difficulty modeled2 / 51.8 / 5
AI
Displacement risk modeledModerateModerate
AI exposure modeled, percentile59th pct69th pct

Where the skills differ

Only CNC Programmers

  • Mathematics

Only Prepress Technicians

  • Writing

Both lean on monitoring, reading comprehension, active listening, speaking, critical thinking.

More comparisons

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Pay and outlook: BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills: O*NET 30.3. Difficulty, displacement risk and AI exposure are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.