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Anesthesiologists vs Physician Assistants

Median pay is about $256k higher for Anesthesiologists. The usual entry education is doctoral (MD) plus residency for Anesthesiologists and master's for Physician Assistants.

marks the higher pay or growth. Education, difficulty and the AI rows depend on what you want, so they are not marked.

Anesthesiologists compared with Physician Assistants: pay, outlook, entry and AI exposure
MeasureAnesthesiologistsPhysician Assistants
Pay
Median pay$391,490, higher$135,880
Entry pay 25th percentile$207,000, higher$120,670
Experienced pay 75th percentile$490,530, higher$163,980
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Projected growth+3.6% Growing+21% Growing fast, higher
Openings a year1,10011,500
Getting in
Typical educationDoctoral (MD) plus residencyMaster's
Difficulty modeled4.8 / 54.2 / 5
AI
Displacement risk modeledLowVery low
AI exposure modeled, percentile56th pct28th pct

Where the skills differ

Only Anesthesiologists

  • Writing
  • Science

Only Physician Assistants

  • Speaking
  • Active Learning

Both lean on critical thinking, active listening, monitoring, reading comprehension.

More comparisons

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Pay and outlook: BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills: O*NET 30.3. Difficulty, displacement risk and AI exposure are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.