Speech-Language Pathologists
Treat speech, language, and swallowing disorders across all ages.
At a glance
BLS's 2035 projection for Speech-Language Pathologists is +17%, 13 points above typical growth across the occupations we cover. Modeled AI exposure sits at the 51st percentile, with displacement risk rated low and works-with-AI at 26/100, balanced between the two. Median pay is $97,870, 46% above the typical occupation we cover (in line with the Healthcare Practitioners median). Roughly 12,500 positions open up annually for Speech-Language Pathologists, counting growth and replacement. The usual way in is a master's degree. Growth is the contrast with Registered Nurses: +17% here against +5.6% there.
Similar pay in Healthcare Practitioners
Key skills
- Reading Comprehension
- Active Listening
- Critical Thinking
- Writing
- Speaking
- Learning Strategies
Pay and jobs by state
BLS OEWS May 2025, 50 states and DC. Sorted by jobs; per 1,000 is jobs per thousand workers in the state; vs national compares that rate with the country's.
| State | Jobs | Per 1,000 | vs national | Median pay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 19,120 | 1.4 | 1.1× | $100k |
| California | 16,930 | 0.9 | 0.8× | $119k |
| New York | 15,310 | 1.6 | 1.3× | $101k |
| Florida | 10,080 | 1.0 | 0.9× | $100k |
| Illinois | 9,040 | 1.5 | 1.3× | $95k |
| Ohio | 7,270 | 1.3 | 1.1× | $93k |
| New Jersey | 6,840 | 1.6 | 1.4× | $102k |
| Pennsylvania | 6,570 | 1.1 | 0.9× | $93k |
| North Carolina | 5,600 | 1.1 | 1.0× | $86k |
| Massachusetts | 5,290 | 1.5 | 1.2× | $101k |
All 50 states and DC
| State | Jobs | Per 1,000 | vs national | Median pay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan | 4,730 | 1.1 | 0.9× | $89k |
| Virginia | 4,460 | 1.1 | 0.9× | $96k |
| Colorado | 4,420 | 1.5 | 1.3× | $111k |
| Georgia | 4,030 | 0.8 | 0.7× | $97k |
| Minnesota | 3,890 | 1.3 | 1.1× | $89k |
| Washington | 3,570 | 1.0 | 0.8× | $106k |
| Maryland | 3,510 | 1.3 | 1.1× | $99k |
| Arizona | 3,390 | 1.0 | 0.9× | $98k |
| Tennessee | 3,320 | 1.0 | 0.9× | $85k |
| Indiana | 3,310 | 1.0 | 0.9× | $87k |
| Missouri | 3,230 | 1.1 | 0.9× | $89k |
| Louisiana | 3,000 | 1.6 | 1.3× | $70k |
| Wisconsin | 2,940 | 1.0 | 0.8× | $83k |
| Kentucky | 2,610 | 1.3 | 1.1× | $84k |
| Arkansas | 2,430 | 1.9 | 1.6× | $84k |
| Connecticut | 2,390 | 1.4 | 1.2× | $100k |
| South Carolina | 2,190 | 1.0 | 0.8× | $91k |
| Alabama | 2,060 | 1.0 | 0.8× | $74k |
| Oklahoma | 1,870 | 1.1 | 0.9× | $84k |
| Mississippi | 1,790 | 1.5 | 1.3× | $78k |
| Kansas | 1,690 | 1.2 | 1.0× | $80k |
| Oregon | 1,600 | 0.8 | 0.7× | $103k |
| Iowa | 1,540 | 1.0 | 0.8× | $81k |
| Utah | 1,460 | 0.8 | 0.7× | $92k |
| Nebraska | 1,310 | 1.3 | 1.1× | $84k |
| Nevada | 1,270 | 0.8 | 0.7× | $105k |
| New Mexico | 1,250 | 1.4 | 1.2× | $99k |
| Idaho | 1,210 | 1.4 | 1.2× | $84k |
| West Virginia | 880 | 1.3 | 1.1× | $81k |
| New Hampshire | 720 | 1.1 | 0.9× | $83k |
| Rhode Island | 720 | 1.4 | 1.2× | $104k |
| Delaware | 690 | 1.4 | 1.2× | $103k |
| Maine | 640 | 1.0 | 0.8× | $83k |
| North Dakota | 630 | 1.5 | 1.2× | $75k |
| Montana | 490 | 1.0 | 0.8× | $79k |
| Vermont | 430 | 1.4 | 1.2× | $82k |
| South Dakota | 410 | 0.9 | 0.8× | $66k |
| Washington DC | 390 | 0.6 | 0.5× | $109k |
| Alaska | 340 | 1.0 | 0.9× | $103k |
| Hawaii | 270 | 0.4 | 0.4× | $98k |
| Wyoming | 240 | 0.9 | 0.7× | $82k |
Top metro areas
- New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ15,260 jobs · $108k median
- Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN7,150 jobs · $98k median
- Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX4,800 jobs · $100k median
- Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA4,800 jobs · $110k median
- Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX3,780 jobs · $100k median
- Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH3,720 jobs · $103k median
- Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD3,330 jobs · $100k median
- Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV3,140 jobs · $100k median
Where this ranks
Explore Speech-Language Pathologists interactively →Pay and outlook from BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills and work activities from O*NET 30.3. AI exposure and future-proof scores are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.