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Healthcare Practitioners

Optometrists

SOC 29-1041

Examine eyes, prescribe corrective lenses, and catch eye disease.

The job
Median pay
$137k
$109k to $165k typical range
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Growing fast
+9.5% projected
Openings a year
2k
BLS projection
Typical education
Doctoral (OD)
Our model
AI displacement risk
Low
How much of this job AI may do instead of the person
Works with AI
33/100
AI alongside the person rather than instead of them
AI exposure
44th pct
More exposed than 44% of occupations · modeled estimate · 19th pct in Microsoft's data
Future-proof
77/100

At a glance

Pay for Optometrists centers on a $136,570 median, $69,380 above the typical occupation we cover, and 40% above the median across Healthcare Practitioners. Works-with-AI scores 33/100 against low displacement risk, closer to help than to displacement, with modeled exposure at the 44th percentile. For Optometrists, the typical entry route is a doctoral degree. Projected employment change for 2025 to 2035 is +9.5%, well ahead of the typical occupation we cover. Hiring volume is roughly 2,000 openings a year, a thin hiring pool by comparison. Set against Nurse Practitioners (+41%), the +9.5% projection here is 32 points lower.

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Key skills

Pay and jobs by state

BLS OEWS May 2025, 50 states and DC. Sorted by jobs; per 1,000 is jobs per thousand workers in the state; vs national compares that rate with the country's.

StateJobsPer 1,000vs nationalMedian pay
California6,8900.41.4×$136k
Texas4,1100.31.1×$126k
New York2,3900.20.9×$161k
Florida2,3500.20.9×$152k
Pennsylvania1,7200.31.0×$135k
Illinois1,5400.30.9×$146k
Michigan1,4100.31.2×$136k
New Jersey1,3800.31.2×$159k
Ohio1,3000.20.8×$135k
North Carolina1,1400.20.8×$162k
All 50 states and DC
StateJobsPer 1,000vs nationalMedian pay
Virginia1,1100.31.0×$132k
Arizona1,0800.31.2×$122k
Indiana1,0400.31.2×$136k
Massachusetts9500.30.9×$152k
Colorado8800.31.1×$152k
Georgia8700.20.7×$129k
Wisconsin7900.31.0×$140k
Maryland7800.31.0×$166k
Washington7600.20.8×$158k
Minnesota7100.20.9×$159k
Kansas6600.51.7×$139k
Tennessee6600.20.7×$134k
Missouri6300.20.8×$134k
Oklahoma5700.31.2×$97k
Oregon5600.31.0×$132k
Connecticut4900.31.1×$150k
South Carolina4800.20.8×$146k
Alabama4600.20.8×$145k
Iowa4500.31.1×$125k
Kentucky4300.20.8×$129k
Nevada4300.31.0×$136k
Utah3800.20.8×$119k
Nebraska3400.31.2×$125k
Arkansas3200.20.9×$124k
Louisiana2500.10.5×$118k
Rhode Island2500.51.8×$135k
Mississippi2400.20.8×$108k
Hawaii2300.41.3×$155k
New Hampshire2100.31.1×$126k
Delaware1900.41.4×$161k
South Dakota1900.41.5×$102k
Maine1800.31.0×$154k
Idaho1600.20.7×$103k
West Virginia1500.20.8×$118k
Montana1400.31.0×$104k
North Dakota1400.31.2×$132k
New Mexico1300.10.5×$145k
Vermont900.31.1×$137k
Wyoming900.31.2×$111k
Alaska600.20.7×$170k
Washington DC500.10.3×$135k

Top metro areas

  1. New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ2,580 jobs · $161k median
  2. Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA2,360 jobs · $139k median
  3. Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX1,250 jobs · $125k median
  4. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA1,180 jobs · $143k median
  5. Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN1,160 jobs · $146k median
  6. Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD890 jobs · $154k median
  7. Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX870 jobs · $141k median
  8. Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ860 jobs · $116k median

Where this ranks

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Pay and outlook from BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills and work activities from O*NET 30.3. AI exposure and future-proof scores are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.