Arts, Design & Media
Medical Interpreters
SOC 27-9099
Provide real-time interpretation between patients and healthcare providers.
The job
Median pay
$60k
$47k to $81k typical range
BLS figure for Interpreters and Translators
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Growing
+2.0% projected
BLS figure for Interpreters and Translators
Openings a year
6k
BLS figure for Interpreters and Translators
Typical education
Postsecondary cert
Our model
AI displacement risk
Moderate
How much of this job AI may do instead of the person
Works with AI
19/100
AI alongside the person rather than instead of them
AI exposure
46th pct
More exposed than 46% of occupations · modeled estimate
Future-proof
47/100
Key skills
- Language fluency
- Medical terms
- Ethics
- Accuracy
- Composure
Pay and jobs by state
BLS OEWS May 2025, 51 states. Sorted by jobs; per 1,000 is jobs per thousand workers in the state; vs national compares that rate with the country's. A tilde marks a figure estimated from the parent occupation group where BLS publishes none.
| State | Jobs | Per 1,000 | vs national | Median pay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 6,780 | 0.5 | 1.4× | $48k |
| California | 5,560 | 0.3 | 0.9× | $71k |
| Florida | 4,200 | 0.4 | 1.3× | $49k |
| New York | 3,240 | 0.3 | 1.0× | $84k |
| Massachusetts | 2,280 | 0.6 | 1.9× | $73k |
| Arizona | 2,070 | 0.6 | 1.9× | $50k |
| Ohio | 2,030 | 0.4 | 1.1× | $61k |
| North Carolina | 1,780 | 0.4 | 1.1× | $50k |
| Virginia | 1,630 | 0.4 | 1.2× | $63k |
| Georgia | 1,600 | 0.3 | 1.0× | $58k |
All 51 states
| State | Jobs | Per 1,000 | vs national | Median pay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Illinois | 1,510 | 0.2 | 0.7× | $55k |
| Pennsylvania | 1,420 | 0.2 | 0.7× | $57k |
| Wisconsin | 1,410 | 0.5 | 1.4× | $63k |
| Washington | 1,250 | 0.4 | 1.1× | $62k |
| Indiana | 1,170 | 0.4 | 1.1× | $48k |
| Maryland | 1,150 | 0.4 | 1.2× | $89k |
| Minnesota | 1,030 | 0.3 | 1.0× | $66k |
| Michigan | 940 | 0.2 | 0.6× | $45k |
| New Jersey | 870 | 0.2 | 0.6× | $59k |
| Utah | 850 | 0.5 | 1.5× | $66k |
| Colorado | 800 | 0.3 | 0.8× | $72k |
| Tennessee | 710 | 0.2 | 0.7× | $51k |
| Oregon | 660 | 0.3 | 1.0× | $66k |
| Nebraska | 570 | 0.6 | 1.7× | $53k |
| Iowa | 560 | 0.4 | 1.1× | $48k |
| South Carolina | 520 | 0.2 | 0.7× | $51k |
| Kentucky | 480 | 0.2 | 0.7× | $54k |
| Kansas | 470 | 0.3 | 1.0× | $48k |
| Missouri | 440 | 0.1 | 0.5× | $57k |
| New Mexico | 360 | 0.4 | 1.2× | $64k |
| Nevada | 320 | 0.2 | 0.6× | $50k |
| Oklahoma | 320 | 0.2 | 0.6× | $49k |
| Alabama | 310 | 0.1 | 0.4× | $46k |
| Idaho | 300 | 0.3 | 1.1× | $66k |
| Connecticut | 280 | 0.2 | 0.5× | $68k |
| Washington DC | 280 | 0.4 | 1.2× | $110k |
| New Hampshire | 240 | 0.4 | 1.1× | $56k |
| South Dakota | 230 | 0.5 | 1.5× | $53k |
| Arkansas | 220 | 0.2 | 0.5× | $52k |
| Rhode Island | 200 | 0.4 | 1.2× | $82k |
| Alaska | 150 | 0.5 | 1.4× | $52k~ |
| North Dakota | 130 | 0.3 | 0.9× | $48k |
| Louisiana | 120 | 0.1 | 0.2× | $48k |
| West Virginia | 120 | 0.2 | 0.5× | $44k~ |
| Delaware | 110 | 0.2 | 0.7× | $57k~ |
| Maine | 90 | 0.1 | 0.4× | $63k |
| Mississippi | 80 | 0.1 | 0.2× | $57k |
| Vermont | 80 | 0.3 | 0.8× | $62k |
| Wyoming | 61 | 0.2 | 0.7× | $48k~ |
| Hawaii | 60 | 0.1 | 0.3× | $42k |
| Montana | 60 | 0.1 | 0.3× | $48k |
Top metro areas
- Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX2,530 jobs · $44k median
- New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ2,520 jobs · $88k median
- Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ1,720 jobs · $50k median
- Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH1,660 jobs · $75k median
- Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV1,630 jobs · $95k median
- Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA1,480 jobs · $69k median
- Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX1,280 jobs · $57k median
- Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL1,170 jobs · $49k median
Explore the rankings
Explore Medical Interpreters interactively →BLS does not publish this occupation on its own. Pay and outlook here are BLS's figures for Interpreters and Translators (SOC 27-3091), the occupation it is grouped with, so the real figures for this job could sit either side of them. Skills and work activities from O*NET 30.3. AI exposure and future-proof scores are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.