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Architecture & Engineering

Mechanical Drafters

SOC 17-3013

Turn engineers' designs into the precise drawings shops build from.

The job
Median pay
$72k
$58k to $86k typical range
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Declining
-6.0% projected
Openings a year
3k
BLS projection
Typical education
Associate's
Our model
AI displacement risk
High
How much of this job AI may do instead of the person
Works with AI
4/100
AI alongside the person rather than instead of them
AI exposure
66th pct
More exposed than 66% of occupations · modeled estimate · 61st pct in Microsoft's data
Future-proof
40/100

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Key skills

Pay and jobs by state

BLS OEWS May 2025, 51 states. Sorted by jobs; per 1,000 is jobs per thousand workers in the state; vs national compares that rate with the country's. A tilde marks a figure estimated from the parent occupation group where BLS publishes none.

StateJobsPer 1,000vs nationalMedian pay
Texas4,6300.31.3×$79k
California3,6400.20.8×$83k
Pennsylvania2,3300.41.5×$63k
Michigan2,0300.51.8×$72k
New York1,9400.20.8×$76k
Ohio1,7900.31.3×$71k
Washington1,6900.51.9×$77k
Wisconsin1,6300.62.2×$64k
Florida1,5400.20.6×$68k
North Carolina1,3500.31.1×$59k
All 51 states
StateJobsPer 1,000vs nationalMedian pay
Indiana1,3000.41.6×$63k
Minnesota1,2200.41.6×$73k
Missouri8700.31.1×$66k
Georgia8200.20.7×$67k
Tennessee7400.20.9×$63k
New Jersey6900.20.6×$83k
Oklahoma6500.41.5×$63k
South Carolina6400.31.1×$64k
Arizona6300.20.8×$67k
Iowa6300.41.6×$63k
Virginia6300.20.6×$70k
Maine6201.03.8×$76k
Massachusetts6200.20.7×$75k
Colorado5800.20.8×$85k
Kansas5400.41.5×$65k
Nebraska5300.52.0×$61k
Kentucky5100.31.0×$69k
Utah4900.31.1×$70k
Connecticut4500.31.0×$69k
Illinois4500.10.3×$63k
Alabama4400.20.8×$54k
Louisiana4200.20.8×$78k
Oregon4100.20.8×$74k
Maryland3600.10.5×$77k
Idaho3300.41.5×$59k
Mississippi2600.20.9×$60k
Arkansas2500.20.8×$60k
Nevada2500.20.6×$76k
New Hampshire2180.31.2×$55k~
Washington DC1800.31.0×$90k~
Delaware1600.31.3×$57k
Hawaii1420.20.9×$71k~
West Virginia1400.20.8×$65k
Montana1250.20.9×$58k~
North Dakota1000.20.9×$78k
Rhode Island1000.20.8×$69k
South Dakota1000.20.8×$53k
New Mexico900.10.4×$90k
Vermont700.20.9×$73k
Wyoming600.20.8×$61k
Alaska500.20.6×$76k~

Top metro areas

  1. Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX1,620 jobs · $83k median
  2. Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA1,480 jobs · $81k median
  3. Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX1,300 jobs · $79k median
  4. New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ1,180 jobs · $84k median
  5. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA1,020 jobs · $94k median
  6. Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI970 jobs · $75k median
  7. Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI830 jobs · $76k median
  8. Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD730 jobs · $74k median

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Pay and outlook from BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills and work activities from O*NET 30.3. AI exposure and future-proof scores are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.