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Computer & Math

Computer & Information Research Scientists

SOC 15-1221

Invent the methods that become the next generation of computing.

The job
Median pay
$140k
$104k to $189k typical range
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Growing fast
+22% projected
Openings a year
3k
BLS projection
Typical education
Master's
Our model
AI displacement risk
Very high
How much of this job AI may do instead of the person
Works with AI
4/100
AI alongside the person rather than instead of them
AI exposure
96th pct
More exposed than 96% of occupations · modeled estimate · 59th pct in Microsoft's data
Future-proof
66/100

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Key skills

Pay and jobs by state

BLS OEWS May 2025, 51 states. Sorted by jobs; per 1,000 is jobs per thousand workers in the state; vs national compares that rate with the country's. A tilde marks a figure estimated from the parent occupation group where BLS publishes none.

StateJobsPer 1,000vs nationalMedian pay
California8,4400.51.9×$159k
Virginia3,5900.93.6×$157k
Maryland2,8701.04.3×$145k
Washington2,0500.62.4×$202k
Texas1,9600.10.6×$121k
New York1,9500.20.8×$182k
Massachusetts1,7600.52.0×$171k
New Jersey1,5800.41.5×$141k
Utah1,2500.73.0×$95k
Florida1,0700.10.5×$120k
All 51 states
StateJobsPer 1,000vs nationalMedian pay
Georgia8100.20.7×$92k
Oregon7300.41.6×$206k
Indiana7200.20.9×$85k
Illinois6300.10.4×$137k
North Carolina6000.10.5×$128k
Oklahoma5900.31.4×$93k
Tennessee5850.20.8×$109k~
Wisconsin5770.20.8×$123k~
Alabama5700.31.1×$118k
Michigan5300.10.5×$83k
Rhode Island5001.04.2×$121k
New Mexico4900.62.4×$166k
South Carolina4300.20.8×$127k
Colorado4000.10.6×$133k
Arizona3600.10.5×$130k
Connecticut3410.20.8×$132k~
Washington DC3300.52.0×$144k
Pennsylvania3300.10.2×$130k
Mississippi3000.31.1×$109k
Ohio2800.10.2×$136k
Kentucky2770.10.6×$109k~
Iowa2710.20.7×$115k~
Kansas2680.20.8×$121k~
Missouri2300.10.3×$128k
Nebraska2210.20.9×$112k~
Arkansas1970.20.6×$108k~
Louisiana1400.10.3×$115k
Maine1060.20.7×$117k~
West Virginia1030.10.6×$104k~
Delaware1020.20.9×$146k~
New Hampshire900.10.6×$136k
Nevada800.10.2×$134k
Hawaii700.10.5×$134k
Idaho700.10.3×$116k~
South Dakota680.10.6×$105k~
Montana670.10.6×$103k~
Vermont550.20.8×$123k~
North Dakota490.10.5×$105k~
Alaska390.10.5×$118k~
Wyoming310.10.5×$109k~
Minnesota300.00.0×$136k

Top metro areas

  1. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV3,420 jobs · $161k median
  2. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA2,210 jobs · $218k median
  3. New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ2,100 jobs · $171k median
  4. San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA1,680 jobs · $122k median
  5. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA1,670 jobs · $171k median
  6. Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH1,620 jobs · $171k median
  7. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA1,620 jobs · $211k median
  8. Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD1,070 jobs · $157k median

Where this ranks

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Pay and outlook from BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills and work activities from O*NET 30.3. AI exposure and future-proof scores are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.