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Life & Physical Science

Chemists

SOC 19-2031

Synthesize and analyze chemical substances for industry and research.

The job
Median pay
$91k
$69k to $126k typical range
Outlook, 2025 to 2035
Growing fast
+6.4% projected
Openings a year
5.9k
BLS projection
Typical education
Bachelor's
Our model
AI displacement risk
High
How much of this job AI may do instead of the person
Works with AI
9/100
AI alongside the person rather than instead of them
AI exposure
78th pct
More exposed than 78% of occupations · modeled estimate · 77th pct in Microsoft's data
Future-proof
55/100

At a glance

The AI read on Chemists: 78th percentile exposure, high displacement risk, 9/100 working with AI, tilting toward AI replacing tasks. At $91,240 a year, median pay runs $24,050 above the typical occupation we cover, but in line with the Life & Physical Science median. The 2025 to 2035 outlook is +6.4%, 2.7 points above typical growth across the occupations we cover. About 5,900 job openings come up each year. For Chemists, the typical entry route is a bachelor's degree. Compared with Occupational Health & Safety Specialists at +19%, projected growth here is +6.4%.

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Similar pay in Life & Physical Science

Key skills

Pay and jobs by state

BLS OEWS May 2025, 50 states and DC. Sorted by jobs; per 1,000 is jobs per thousand workers in the state; vs national compares that rate with the country's.

StateJobsPer 1,000vs nationalMedian pay
California9,8200.51.0×$98k
Pennsylvania6,8001.12.1×$77k
New Jersey5,2801.22.3×$84k
Texas5,1300.40.7×$100k
North Carolina4,5300.91.7×$83k
New York4,2300.40.8×$91k
Ohio4,0100.71.4×$85k
Michigan3,4900.81.5×$97k
Massachusetts3,4300.91.8×$125k
Illinois3,0400.50.9×$85k
All 50 states and DC
StateJobsPer 1,000vs nationalMedian pay
Indiana2,4800.81.5×$79k
Maryland2,4800.91.7×$141k
Washington2,2800.61.2×$97k
Wisconsin1,9200.71.2×$79k
Colorado1,7900.61.2×$102k
Minnesota1,6800.61.1×$99k
Missouri1,6400.61.1×$83k
Virginia1,6400.40.8×$97k
Florida1,4900.20.3×$83k
Georgia1,2600.30.5×$93k
Delaware1,2002.54.7×$130k
Connecticut1,1700.71.3×$98k
Tennessee9600.30.6×$88k
Utah9100.51.0×$81k
Arizona8700.30.5×$82k
South Carolina7700.30.6×$80k
Louisiana7400.40.7×$104k
Oregon7300.40.7×$105k
Alabama7000.30.6×$98k
Kansas6900.50.9×$83k
Oklahoma6300.40.7×$75k
Iowa5700.40.7×$86k
Kentucky5300.30.5×$84k
Arkansas3800.30.6×$76k
Nebraska3500.30.6×$75k
Idaho3200.40.7×$78k
Montana3000.61.1×$62k
New Hampshire3000.40.8×$100k
Washington DC2800.40.8×$150k
Nevada2800.20.3×$81k
New Mexico2800.30.6×$127k
Mississippi2000.20.3×$80k
West Virginia1800.30.5×$86k
South Dakota1700.40.7×$67k
North Dakota1600.40.7×$97k
Rhode Island1500.30.6×$102k
Hawaii1400.20.4×$84k
Maine1400.20.4×$64k
Vermont800.30.5×$86k
Wyoming800.30.5×$102k
Alaska600.20.3×$106k

Top metro areas

  1. New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ6,750 jobs · $85k median
  2. Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD4,520 jobs · $95k median
  3. Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA3,190 jobs · $87k median
  4. Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH2,960 jobs · $127k median
  5. Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN2,630 jobs · $91k median
  6. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV2,490 jobs · $145k median
  7. Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX2,430 jobs · $107k median
  8. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA2,180 jobs · $128k median

Where this ranks

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Pay and outlook from BLS (OEWS 2025, Employment Projections 2025-2035). Skills and work activities from O*NET 30.3. AI exposure and future-proof scores are modeled estimates. How these numbers are made.